3b5f07b66e
Hloubková diagnóza EV potvrdila: oportunitní ekonomika via-baterie je v LP
správně, ale okraje lhaly nebo byly nevykonatelné:
- V099 + R__039: ems.ev_session.opportunistic_value_czk_kwh (NULL = zdědit
z asset_vehicle, 0 = vypnout pro session); headroom_wh z max(target_soc,
soc_at_connect) — „nenabíjet" (nízký target) už paradoxně NEzvětšuje
oportunistickou vrstvu; vehicles JSON nese min_power_w wallboxu.
- R__015: patch klíč opportunistic_value_czk_kwh (validace >= 0).
- solver_v2: (a) deadline suma range(t_dl) — slot začínající v deadline už
nepatří „do deadline"; (b) Σ ev_direct <= gi + PV (fyzikální split);
(c) binárka ev_on → setpoint ∈ {0} ∪ [min_power_w, max] (konec 400–900 W
nevykonatelných setpointů); (d) bez session EV == 0 (stop-session i golden
fixtures — žádné pumpování při buy<0); dekompozice total == needed − unmet
+ opp i pro needed = 0; (e) battery_arbitrage_czk = via_bat kWh × oportunitní
cena (min sell exportního slotu téhož pražského dne, jinak terminal value)
místo konstantní 0. Oportunismus PO deadline zůstává POVOLENÝ (rozhodnutí:
auto často doma, odjezd řeší rolling replan).
- R__033: fn_plan_current_bundle.intervals + ev1/ev2_via_bat_w (UI nemá cenit
EV kWh z baterie slotovým buy).
Golden gate beze změny snapshotů (v1 nedotčen, fixtures bez EV sessions);
solver_v2_eval před/po identický (CELKEM −1283.5 Kč, Δ −221.9 vs v1);
tests/test_solver_v2.py +7 testů; plná sada 310 passed / 4 xfailed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
461 lines
18 KiB
Python
461 lines
18 KiB
Python
# backend/services/planning/db_io.py
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#
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# EMS plánovač – DB vrstva: načtení site contextu a slotů, uložení běhu
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# (Fáze 1 dekompozice, čistý přesun z planning_engine.py).
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# Jediné SQL: select ems.fn_* (SQL-first pravidlo CLAUDE.md).
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import json
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import logging
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from datetime import datetime
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from types import SimpleNamespace
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from typing import Any, Optional
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from services.planning.constants import (
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DEFAULT_PLANNER_DISCHARGE_RELAX_PREWINDOW_SLOTS,
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PLANNER_BUILD_TAG,
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)
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from services.planning.types import (
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PlannerSolverError,
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PlanningSlot,
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_parse_json_dt,
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_slot_float_nullable,
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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def _ev_session_from_json(obj: object) -> Optional[SimpleNamespace]:
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if obj is None or obj == []:
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return None
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if isinstance(obj, str):
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obj = json.loads(obj)
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if not isinstance(obj, dict):
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return None
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td = _parse_json_dt(obj.get("target_deadline"))
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if td is None:
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return None
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return SimpleNamespace(
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target_deadline=td,
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energy_needed_wh=float(obj["energy_needed_wh"]),
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headroom_wh=float(obj.get("headroom_wh") or 0.0),
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opportunistic_value_czk_kwh=float(obj.get("opportunistic_value_czk_kwh") or 0.0),
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)
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async def _load_site_context(site_id: int, db):
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"""
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Načte baterii, TČ, síť, 2× vozidlo, otevřené EV session, SoC, TUV, režim a TUV statistiky (SQL).
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"""
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raw = await db.fetchval(
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"select ems.fn_planning_site_context($1::int)",
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site_id,
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)
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ctx = raw if isinstance(raw, dict) else json.loads(raw)
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if ctx.get("error") == "unknown_site":
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raise RuntimeError(f"Site not found: {site_id}")
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b = ctx["battery"]
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ec_i = int(b["max_charge_power_w"])
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ed_i = int(b["max_discharge_power_w"])
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planner_soc_max = float(b.get("planner_soc_max_wh", b["soc_max_wh"]))
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floor_pct = b.get("planner_discharge_floor_percent")
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buy_thr = b.get("planner_extreme_buy_threshold_czk_kwh")
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relax_prewin = b.get("planner_discharge_relax_prewindow_slots")
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battery = SimpleNamespace(
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usable_capacity_wh=float(b["usable_capacity_wh"]),
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min_soc_wh=float(b["min_soc_wh"]),
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arb_floor_wh=float(b["arb_floor_wh"]),
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reserve_soc_wh=float(b["reserve_soc_wh"]),
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soc_max_wh=planner_soc_max,
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charge_efficiency=float(b["charge_efficiency"]),
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discharge_efficiency=float(b["discharge_efficiency"]),
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degradation_cost_czk_kwh=float(b["degradation_cost_czk_kwh"]),
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max_charge_power_w=ec_i,
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max_discharge_power_w=ed_i,
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charge_slot_buffer=float(b["charge_slot_buffer"])
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if b.get("charge_slot_buffer") is not None
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else 0,
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discharge_slot_buffer=float(b["discharge_slot_buffer"])
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if b.get("discharge_slot_buffer") is not None
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else 0,
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planner_extreme_buy_threshold_czk_kwh=float(buy_thr) if buy_thr is not None else -5.0,
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planner_discharge_floor_percent=float(floor_pct) if floor_pct is not None else None,
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planner_discharge_relax_prewindow_slots=int(relax_prewin)
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if relax_prewin is not None
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else DEFAULT_PLANNER_DISCHARGE_RELAX_PREWINDOW_SLOTS,
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planner_terminal_soc_value_factor=float(b["planner_terminal_soc_value_factor"]),
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planner_daytime_charge_target_enabled=bool(
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b.get("planner_daytime_charge_target_enabled", True)
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),
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planner_night_baseload_buffer_percent=float(
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b.get("planner_night_baseload_buffer_percent") or 20.0
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),
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planner_daytime_charge_price_quantile=float(
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b.get("planner_daytime_charge_price_quantile") or 0.70
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),
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planner_charge_commitment_penalty_czk_kwh=float(
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b.get("planner_charge_commitment_penalty_czk_kwh") or 0.20
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),
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planner_neg_sell_prep_soc_percent=float(
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b.get("planner_neg_sell_prep_soc_percent") or 80.0
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),
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planner_neg_sell_full_soc_tail_slots=int(
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b.get("planner_neg_sell_full_soc_tail_slots") or 4
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),
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planner_safety_soc_risk_factor=float(
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b.get("planner_safety_soc_risk_factor") or 0.0
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),
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planner_pv_risk_frontload_czk_kwh=float(
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b.get("planner_pv_risk_frontload_czk_kwh") or 0.0
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),
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planner_neg_sell_vent_min_sell_czk_kwh=(
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float(b["planner_neg_sell_vent_min_sell_czk_kwh"])
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if b.get("planner_neg_sell_vent_min_sell_czk_kwh") is not None
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else None
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),
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)
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hpj = ctx["heat_pump"]
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heat_pump = SimpleNamespace(
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rated_heating_power_w=int(hpj["rated_heating_power_w"]),
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tuv_min_temp_c=float(hpj["tuv_min_temp_c"]),
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tuv_target_temp_c=float(hpj["tuv_target_temp_c"]),
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)
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g = ctx["grid"]
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m = ctx.get("market") or {}
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grid = SimpleNamespace(
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max_import_power_w=int(g["max_import_power_w"]),
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max_export_power_w=int(g["max_export_power_w"]),
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block_export_on_negative_sell=bool(g.get("block_export_on_negative_sell") or False),
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deye_gen_microinverter_cutoff_enabled=bool(g.get("deye_gen_microinverter_cutoff_enabled") or False),
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purchase_pricing_mode=str(m.get("purchase_pricing_mode") or "spot").strip().lower(),
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sale_pricing_mode=str(m.get("sale_pricing_mode") or "spot").strip().lower(),
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)
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vehicles: list[SimpleNamespace] = []
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for v in ctx.get("vehicles") or []:
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vehicles.append(
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SimpleNamespace(
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max_charge_power_w=int(v["max_charge_power_w"]),
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min_power_w=int(v.get("min_power_w") or 0),
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battery_capacity_kwh=float(v["battery_capacity_kwh"]),
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default_target_soc_pct=float(v["default_target_soc_pct"]),
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)
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)
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while len(vehicles) < 2:
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vehicles.append(
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SimpleNamespace(
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max_charge_power_w=0,
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min_power_w=0,
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battery_capacity_kwh=1.0,
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default_target_soc_pct=80.0,
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)
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)
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ev_raw = ctx.get("ev_sessions") or []
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ev_sessions = [
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_ev_session_from_json(ev_raw[0]) if len(ev_raw) > 0 else None,
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_ev_session_from_json(ev_raw[1]) if len(ev_raw) > 1 else None,
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]
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soc_wh = float(ctx["soc_wh"])
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tuv_temp = float(ctx["tuv_temp"])
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operating_mode = ctx.get("operating_mode")
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tuv_stats: dict[tuple[int, int], float] = {}
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for row in ctx.get("tuv_delta_stats") or []:
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tuv_stats[(int(row["dow"]), int(row["hour"]))] = float(row["delta"])
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return (
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battery,
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heat_pump,
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grid,
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vehicles,
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ev_sessions,
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soc_wh,
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tuv_temp,
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operating_mode,
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tuv_stats,
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)
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async def _load_previous_plan_charge_commitment_prev_w(
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site_id: int,
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slots: list[PlanningSlot],
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db,
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) -> list[Optional[float]]:
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"""
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Pro rolling replan: z aktivního plánu načte battery_setpoint_w pro shodné sloty.
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Kotva měkkého commitmentu jen když předchozí plán chtěl nabíjet z PV přebytku (viz podmínky).
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"""
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if not slots:
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return []
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rows = await db.fetch(
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"""
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select pi.interval_start,
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pi.battery_setpoint_w,
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pi.grid_setpoint_w,
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coalesce(pi.pv_a_forecast_solver_w, 0) as pva,
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coalesce(pi.pv_b_forecast_solver_w, 0) as pvb,
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coalesce(pi.load_baseline_w, 0) as lb
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from ems.planning_interval pi
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inner join ems.planning_run pr on pr.id = pi.run_id
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where pr.site_id = $1::int
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and pr.status = 'active'
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""",
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site_id,
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)
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by_start = {r["interval_start"]: r for r in rows}
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out: list[Optional[float]] = []
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for s in slots:
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r = by_start.get(s.interval_start)
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if r is None:
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out.append(None)
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continue
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bw = int(r["battery_setpoint_w"] or 0)
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gw = int(r["grid_setpoint_w"] or 0)
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pva = int(r["pva"] or 0)
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pvb = int(r["pvb"] or 0)
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lb = int(r["lb"] or 0)
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# Commitment má kotvit jen „nabíjení z PV přebytku“, ne situace kdy plán současně
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# výrazně exportuje do sítě (typicky charge while exporting). To by stabilizovalo špatný cyklus.
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if bw > 500 and (pva + pvb) > lb and gw <= 0 and gw >= -500:
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out.append(float(bw))
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else:
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out.append(None)
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return out
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async def _load_slots(
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site_id: int,
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from_dt: datetime,
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to_dt: datetime,
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db,
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*,
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soc_wh: float,
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) -> list[PlanningSlot]:
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"""15min sloty z ems.fn_load_planning_slots_full."""
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rows = await db.fetch(
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"""
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select slot_ord, interval_start, buy_price, sell_price, is_predicted_price,
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pv_a_forecast_w, pv_b_forecast_w, load_baseline_w,
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ev1_connected, ev2_connected, allow_charge, allow_discharge_export,
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night_baseload_target_wh, night_baseload_buffer_wh, safety_soc_target_wh,
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future_avoided_buy_czk_kwh, future_sell_opportunity_czk_kwh,
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is_daytime_pv_surplus_slot,
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charge_acquisition_buy_czk_kwh, charge_acquisition_cutoff_at,
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min_buy_before_cutoff_czk_kwh, pv_charge_wh_ahead, neg_buy_wh_ahead,
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grid_charge_suppressed_reason,
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charge_target_wh, pre_window_wh, in_window_wh,
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charge_slot_wh, charge_cum_wh, charge_layer, charge_slot_reason
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from ems.fn_load_planning_slots_full(
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$1::int, $2::timestamptz, $3::timestamptz, $4::numeric
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)
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""",
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site_id,
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from_dt,
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to_dt,
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soc_wh,
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)
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out: list[PlanningSlot] = []
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for r in rows:
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d = dict(r)
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out.append(
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PlanningSlot(
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interval_start=d["interval_start"],
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buy_price=float(d["buy_price"]),
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sell_price=float(d["sell_price"]),
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pv_a_forecast_w=int(d["pv_a_forecast_w"] or 0),
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pv_b_forecast_w=int(d["pv_b_forecast_w"] or 0),
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load_baseline_w=int(d["load_baseline_w"] or 0),
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ev1_connected=bool(d["ev1_connected"]),
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ev2_connected=bool(d["ev2_connected"]),
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is_predicted_price=bool(d.get("is_predicted_price")),
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allow_charge=bool(d.get("allow_charge", True)),
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allow_discharge_export=bool(d.get("allow_discharge_export", True)),
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night_baseload_target_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "night_baseload_target_wh"),
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night_baseload_buffer_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "night_baseload_buffer_wh"),
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safety_soc_target_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "safety_soc_target_wh"),
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future_avoided_buy_czk_kwh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "future_avoided_buy_czk_kwh"),
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future_sell_opportunity_czk_kwh=_slot_float_nullable(
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d, "future_sell_opportunity_czk_kwh"
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),
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is_daytime_pv_surplus_slot=bool(d.get("is_daytime_pv_surplus_slot", False)),
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charge_acquisition_buy_czk_kwh=_slot_float_nullable(
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d, "charge_acquisition_buy_czk_kwh"
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),
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charge_acquisition_cutoff_at=d.get("charge_acquisition_cutoff_at"),
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min_buy_before_cutoff_czk_kwh=_slot_float_nullable(
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d, "min_buy_before_cutoff_czk_kwh"
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),
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pv_charge_wh_ahead=_slot_float_nullable(d, "pv_charge_wh_ahead"),
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neg_buy_wh_ahead=_slot_float_nullable(d, "neg_buy_wh_ahead"),
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grid_charge_suppressed_reason=d.get("grid_charge_suppressed_reason"),
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charge_target_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "charge_target_wh"),
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pre_window_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "pre_window_wh"),
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in_window_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "in_window_wh"),
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charge_slot_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "charge_slot_wh"),
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charge_cum_wh=_slot_float_nullable(d, "charge_cum_wh"),
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charge_layer=d.get("charge_layer"),
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charge_slot_reason=d.get("charge_slot_reason"),
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)
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)
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if not out:
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raise RuntimeError(
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"No planning slots available – check market prices and horizon settings"
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)
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if any(s.is_predicted_price for s in out):
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logger.warning(
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"[site=%s] Unexpected predicted-price slots in planning horizon",
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site_id,
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)
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return out
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def _build_slot_inputs(
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slots_raw_pv: list[PlanningSlot],
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slots_solver: list[PlanningSlot],
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) -> list[tuple[int, int, int, int, int]]:
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"""(load_baseline_w, pv_a_raw, pv_b_raw, pv_a_solver, pv_b_solver) pro každý slot."""
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if len(slots_raw_pv) != len(slots_solver):
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raise ValueError("slots_raw_pv and slots_solver length mismatch")
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out: list[tuple[int, int, int, int, int]] = []
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for raw, sol in zip(slots_raw_pv, slots_solver):
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out.append(
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(
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int(raw.load_baseline_w),
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int(raw.pv_a_forecast_w),
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int(raw.pv_b_forecast_w),
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int(sol.pv_a_forecast_w),
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int(sol.pv_b_forecast_w),
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)
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)
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return out
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async def _save_planning_run(
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site_id, results, horizon_from, horizon_to,
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run_type, triggered_by, replan_from,
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soc_wh, duration_ms, correction, db,
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slot_inputs: Optional[list[tuple[int, int, int, int, int]]] = None,
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*,
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activate_run: bool = True,
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solver_snapshot: Optional[dict[str, Any]] = None,
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) -> int:
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"""Uloží výsledky solveru přes ems.fn_planning_run_commit."""
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if slot_inputs is not None and len(slot_inputs) != len(results):
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raise ValueError("slot_inputs and results length mismatch")
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run_meta: dict[str, Any] = {
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"run_type": run_type,
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"triggered_by": triggered_by,
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"replan_from": replan_from.isoformat() if replan_from else None,
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"soc_at_replan_wh": soc_wh,
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"solver_duration_ms": duration_ms,
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"forecast_correction_factor": correction,
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}
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if solver_snapshot is not None:
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run_meta["solver_params"] = solver_snapshot
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intervals: list[dict] = []
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for i, r in enumerate(results):
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row: dict = {
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"interval_start": r.interval_start.isoformat()
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if hasattr(r.interval_start, "isoformat")
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else r.interval_start,
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"battery_setpoint_w": r.battery_setpoint_w,
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"battery_soc_target_pct": r.battery_soc_target,
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"grid_setpoint_w": r.grid_setpoint_w,
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"export_limit_w": r.export_limit_w,
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"export_mode": r.export_mode,
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"deye_physical_mode": r.deye_physical_mode,
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"deye_gen_cutoff_enabled": r.deye_gen_cutoff_enabled,
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"ev1_setpoint_w": r.ev1_setpoint_w,
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"ev2_setpoint_w": r.ev2_setpoint_w,
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"ev1_via_bat_w": r.ev1_via_bat_w,
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"ev2_via_bat_w": r.ev2_via_bat_w,
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||
"heat_pump_enabled": r.heat_pump_enabled,
|
||
"heat_pump_setpoint_w": r.heat_pump_setpoint_w,
|
||
"pv_a_curtailed_w": r.pv_a_curtailed_w,
|
||
"expected_cost_czk": float(r.expected_cost_czk),
|
||
"cashflow_czk": float(r.cashflow_czk),
|
||
"battery_arbitrage_czk": float(r.battery_arbitrage_czk),
|
||
"penalty_czk": float(r.penalty_czk),
|
||
"green_bonus_czk": float(r.green_bonus_czk),
|
||
"effective_buy_price": float(r.effective_buy_price),
|
||
"effective_sell_price": float(r.effective_sell_price),
|
||
"is_predicted_price": r.is_predicted_price,
|
||
}
|
||
if slot_inputs is not None:
|
||
si = slot_inputs[i]
|
||
row["load_baseline_w"] = si[0]
|
||
row["pv_a_forecast_raw_w"] = si[1]
|
||
row["pv_b_forecast_raw_w"] = si[2]
|
||
row["pv_a_forecast_solver_w"] = si[3]
|
||
row["pv_b_forecast_solver_w"] = si[4]
|
||
intervals.append(row)
|
||
|
||
return int(
|
||
await db.fetchval(
|
||
"""
|
||
select ems.fn_planning_run_commit(
|
||
$1::int, $2::timestamptz, $3::timestamptz,
|
||
$4::jsonb, $5::jsonb, $6::boolean
|
||
)
|
||
""",
|
||
site_id,
|
||
horizon_from,
|
||
horizon_to,
|
||
json.dumps(run_meta, default=str),
|
||
json.dumps(intervals, default=str),
|
||
activate_run,
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
async def _save_failed_planning_run(
|
||
site_id: int,
|
||
horizon_from: datetime,
|
||
horizon_to: datetime,
|
||
*,
|
||
run_type: str,
|
||
triggered_by: str,
|
||
replan_from: datetime | None,
|
||
soc_wh: float,
|
||
correction: float,
|
||
db,
|
||
error: PlannerSolverError,
|
||
slot_count: int | None = None,
|
||
) -> int:
|
||
"""Uloží neúspěšný běh plánovače (status=failed); aktivní plán nemění."""
|
||
run_meta: dict[str, Any] = {
|
||
"run_type": run_type,
|
||
"triggered_by": triggered_by,
|
||
"replan_from": replan_from.isoformat() if replan_from else None,
|
||
"soc_at_replan_wh": soc_wh,
|
||
"solver_duration_ms": 0,
|
||
"forecast_correction_factor": correction,
|
||
"error_text": str(error),
|
||
"solver_params": {
|
||
"status": "failed",
|
||
"planner_build_tag": PLANNER_BUILD_TAG,
|
||
"solver_status": error.solver_status,
|
||
"relax_chain": error.relax_chain,
|
||
"slot_count": slot_count,
|
||
},
|
||
}
|
||
run_id = int(
|
||
await db.fetchval(
|
||
"""
|
||
select ems.fn_planning_run_fail(
|
||
$1::int, $2::timestamptz, $3::timestamptz, $4::jsonb
|
||
)
|
||
""",
|
||
site_id,
|
||
horizon_from,
|
||
horizon_to,
|
||
json.dumps(run_meta, default=str),
|
||
)
|
||
)
|
||
logger.error(
|
||
"[site=%s] Planning solver failed run_id=%s: %s relax_chain=%s",
|
||
site_id,
|
||
run_id,
|
||
error,
|
||
error.relax_chain,
|
||
)
|
||
return run_id
|